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Introduced species issue - Deer - Raccoon - Beaver - Squirrel - Rats - Plants - Others -
An overview of consequences

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Raccoon

Raccoons were introduced for fur trapping the 1940's to capitalize on the hot Japanese fur market. Unfortunately, the fur market crashed shortly after and there was never any real demand for the furs again.

raccoon shore


The forest, fresh water and salt water all provide food for the opportunistic raccoon. They compete with native species in the intertidal zone and are suspected of reducing the crab and shellfish populations.

loons


Native toad and eggs and nestlings of red-throated loons (picture above), Canada geese and Sandhill cranes are now easy prey to this introduced predator.
The decline of the blue grouse (right) is also attributed to raccoon predation

grouse


Raccoons, like rats, have had a tremendous impact on seabird nesting colonies on Haida Gwaii. There are 1.5 million seabirds that nest here, most in burrows in the ground and they have no defenses from introduced predators like raccoons and rats.

In some cases nesting burrows are destroyed while eggs, chicks and adult birds are eaten and sometimes just killed and left (right).

murrelet predation


In 1995, the BC Ministry of Environment, Canadian Wildlife Service, Parks Canada, Council of the Haida Nation and Laskeek Bay Conservation Society developed a management plant and monitoring protocol to address raccoon presence in seabird colonies.

In 2005, the BC Ministry of Environment decided that they would no longer support this program.

ancient murrelets
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